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诺曼底号邮轮(1882)

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1882 年,这艘新船在英国巴罗因弗内斯的维克斯造船公司奠基。她的预计总吨位超过 6,000 吨,是跨大西洋公司最大的船舶。下水时,该船被命名为诺曼底号。 1883 年 2 月 19 日,诺曼底号做好了试航的准备。在此期间,她成功达到了令人印象深刻的 17.25 节的最高速度。 5月5日,这趟从勒阿弗尔飞往纽约的航班首航,乘客名单上有1,066人。诺曼底号的第一次重大事故发生在同年10月。当渡河进入勒阿弗尔时,她意外撞沉了双桅船“联盟”号。 1886 年,一套新的 CGT 衬里投入使用。它们是香槟区、勃艮第区、加斯科因区和布列塔尼区。为了适应这些要求,法国科学院说服 CGT 将这艘船命名为 La Normandie。 1892 年 1 月 23 日,又发生了包括诺曼底号在内的可怕事故。当客轮即将离开勒阿弗尔时,她撞上了拖船 Abeille 9 号并沉没。事故导致拖船上 9 名船员丧生。 1893 年至 1894 年冬季,诺曼底号进行了一次重大整修。她在 Penhoët 造船厂将发动机改装为三重展开式。此次改造需要加长船舶的两个烟囱并提供水平顶部,从而赋予船舶新的轮廓。四根桅杆中的两根被拆除,使诺曼底号更像一艘真正的蒸汽船,完全告别了航行的日子。她一直服役到 1911 年,当时她被认为太旧而被报废。


IP属地:江苏来自iPhone客户端1楼2024-05-29 09:42回复
    In 1882 the new vessel was laid down at Vicker’s Shipbuilding Company in Barrow-in-Furness in Great Britain. She had a projected gross tonnage of over 6,000 tons – the largest ship in the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique. At the time of the launch, the vessel had been named Normandie. On February 19th 1883 the Normandie was ready for her trials. During these she managed to reach a very impressive top speed of 17.25 knots. For the maiden departure to New York from Le Havre on May 5, 1,066 people were on the passenger list. The first major accident for the Normandie occurred in October the same year. When entering Le Havre after a crossing, she accidentally hit and sank the brig Alliance. In 1886 a new set of CGT-liners entered service. They were the La Champagne, La Bourgogne, La Gascoigne and La Bretagne. To fit in with these, the French Academy persuaded CGT to give the ship the name La Normandie. Yet another dreadful accident including La Normandie happened on January 23, 1892. When the liner was about to leave Le Havre she rammed and sank the tugboat Abeille 9. The accident demanded the life of nine crewmen from the tug. A major refit was done to La Normandie in the winter between 1893-1894. She had her engines converted into triple expansion at the Penhoët shipyards. The conversion required the ship’s two funnels to be lengthened and given horizontal tops, giving the vessel a new profile. Two of the four masts were removed making La Normandie resemble a true steamship, leaving the days of sail entirely behind. She remained in service until 1911 when she was considered too old and was scrapped.


    IP属地:江苏来自iPhone客户端2楼2024-05-29 09:46
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      Specifications
      459 feet (142.1 m) long
      48 feet (14.9 m) wide
      6,283 gross tons
      Steam engines capable of 7,200 horsepower, powering a single propeller
      15.75 knot service speed
      Passenger capacity of 1,109 people


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