分词作定语:
The village and its surrounding scenery are very pretty.这座村庄和周围的风景十分优美。
It was a trying situation.这是个伤脑筋的局面。
People wishing(=who wish) to visit the caves may sign up here.想去参观岩洞的人可以在此签名。
She had a worried look on her face.她脸上露出忧愁的表情。【此处注意是worried而不是worring】
It was a cautiously worded statement.这是个措辞谨慎的声明。
He was a tall,powerfully built man.他是个高个子,身材魁梧的人。
She is a dancer(who was)trained in our college.她是我们大学培养的舞蹈演员。
不定式作定语:
There is nothing to be afraid of.没什么好怕的。
This has given me a lot to think of.这令我深思。
It's time for him to be off.他该走了。
He no longer had opportunity to see mucn of her.他不再有机会多见到她。
I had not the courage to tell you.我没有勇气告诉你。
很多名词后都可跟不定时作定语:need , right(权利) , movement , ability , ambition , anxiety , attempt , campaign , decision , determination , drive , eagerness , effort , failure , inclination ,intention , plan , promise , reason , struggle , tendency , wish etc.